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February 22, 2025

Map of percentage of people with European* ancestry, largely… – October 7, 2022 at 03:20PM

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Map of percentage of people with European* ancestry, largely based in
Ethnic self identification in censuses and in a broad ethnoreligious
approach.

  • In the latest version of this map I’m considering all ethnic
    groups with an European homeland since at least several centuries as
    “Europeans”. So all North Caucasus peoples, Bosniaks, Albanians are
    considered Europeans.
  • Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Cyprus and Israel are
    shaded in turquoise due to lack of consensus in their “Europeanness”.
  • Some groups in the Ural/Volga border as the Nenets and the
    Kalmyk peoples are not considered Europeans due to their strong
    historical ties to Siberia and Mongolia, but this is debatable.
  • West Afroasian Christians as Egyptian Copts and Arab Christians are not considered European.
  • Mixed race people: different criteria so explanations are given.
    Mixed race people are often counted separately in  many censuses and
    follow the one drop rule (one drop of non European blood means that
    people is out of the European ancestry group and into the Mixed ancestry
    or even African/Asian group). Whenever this is the case, I just follow
    the census country criterion. For example, the USA follow the one-drop
    rule, so African-Americans with 20% African ancestry and  80% European
    would count  as 0% European ancestry in this  map). Given the fact
    “Mestizo” and “Colored” are separate categories in many censuses (in
    Latin America or South Africa) from “White” or “European”, I’m
    considering those 0% European ancestry despite the fact those people
    probably have European ancestry, because of lack of genetic data (the
    answer to questions like “are Mestizos 10% European or 90%?” is really
    hard to find in many countries, so I’m being conservative). Other issue
    can be found in how people identify themselves in Latin American and
    other mixed-race countries: a 80% Amerindian 20% European mixed race
    population self identified as “White”, “Caucasoid” or “European” is
    counted as 100% European ancestry in this map. So numbers are sometimes inflated, and sometimes reduced to some point.
    Obviously no massive DNA analysis are performed in censuses so we rely
    on the information they gather based in self identification and this map
    has to be read in that way. Anyway, I’m not using the one-drop rule,
    but the genetic admixture rule, in some  cases when the census is not
    explicit about this and I have to take a decission  AND I happen to have
    genetic precise data: for example, mixed Asian-European groups in
    Russia (like Mari people) are counted as (for example) 30 to 70%
    European ancestry following genetic studies on Mongoloid admixture
    (which I managed to find) in every Eurasian ethnic group . Also check
    the sources for more information, a lot of data is gathered from the
    European Diaspora article so I’m not deeply following every link, but
    just assuming that data is acceptable and accurate in a broad sense. Ask
    the original editors of this article for further information. Anyway,
    numbers and percentages probably  don’t change so much after all these
    calculus, so the map is correct in general (maybe take a +-10% error in Eurasia and +-20/30% in Latin America,
    where ancestries are much more mixed). In Chile, lack of self
    identification ancestry in censuses led me to search genetic data as
    well.
  • This is NOT a map of the White race, just an “European ancestry”
    map. Thats the reason North African, Middle Eastern and Indo-Iranian
    peoples majority territories are not shaded. Anyway, some countries
    don’t specify the origin of “White people” in their censuses so I’m
    taking “Caucasian” and “White” self identified people in censuses mostly
    in countries in the Americas as having “European ancestry”, so Lebanese
    ancestry people in Colombia or Morocco ancestry people in the USA are
    counted as “European ancestry” peoples in this map because of lack of
    data. Despite of that, numbers and percentages wouldn’t be so different
    considering those details and I encourage everyone who is reading this
    to do the math and realize these facts.
  • To sum it up all, generally conservative criteria are taken: the
    geographical criterion (Middle Eastern Christians and Indo-Iranians are
    not considered European because their historical roots are in zones of
    the Asian continent) or the census one-drop-rule criterion (Mixed race
    peoples with lack of genetic data are not considered European). With
    other and broader criteria, the map would be completely different and it
    could be redrawn.
  • Kurds, Iranians and Kazakhs are not considered here Europeans as ethnic groups that are related or belong to Asian territories.

Source base map: File:Blank_Map_World_Secondary_Political_Divisions.svg

My original sources were a mixture between data in the article ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_diaspora
) where the map is, and in countries where the information is detailed
enough are taking numbers from censuses from the Russian Wikipedia for
all the provinces, oblasts, autonomous regions, etc(see below), censuses
from the USA 2010 (numbers listed in https://www.census.gov\/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-05.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_American ), Australian 2011 census http://www.abs.gov.au/census , and Canada (numbers listed in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Canada ), and taking into account the number of non-European migrants in the countries of the EU https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_to_Europe .

Kazakhstan: Each province was searched, I went to the russian
article where ethnic compositions are given (in Russian). For example,
the Akmola region: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_Kazakhstan https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C Same with the rest (take all the provinces, look for them in the Russian wikipedia, etc): https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C I continued with the rest. Russia: http://pop-stat.mashke.org/russia-ethnic2002.htm  Brazil: File:People_of_European_Ancestry_in_Brazil.png

Bosnia-Herzegovina:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina

Kosovo: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Kosovo#Religion

Albania:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Albania

Venezuela:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelan_of_European_descent#White_Venezuelan_population_by_Venezuelan_state

Colombia:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etnograf%C3%ADa_de_Colombia#Blancos

  • This numbers are for “blancos+mestizos”, as Brazil and Venezuela
    separate White and Mixed peoples in  separate categories, I do the same
    here correcting this numbers using a 0,43 coefficient according to “The
    2018 census reported that the “non-ethnic population”, consisting of
    whites and mestizos (those of mixed white European and Amerindian
    ancestry, including almost all of the urban business and political
    elite), constituted 86 percent of the national population. The 87
    percent figure is subdivided into 47 percent mestizo and 40 percent
    white “ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia#cite_note-3

Mexico:
Censo de 1921 http://www.inegi.org.mx/prod_Serv/contenidos/espanol/bvinegi/productos/censos/poblacion/1921/EUM/RCGH21I.pdf

Quite old but good approximation, mixed race people is excluded
as in Brazil, Venezuela and Colombia due to lack of genetic data.
Modern Mexican censuses do not provide ancestry data.

Bolivia:
http://bolivia.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/Censo_Poblacion_1900_T2.pdf

Old Census but the last one including ethnic selfidentification, probably numbers are not so different today.

Cuba:
http://www.one.cu/publicaciones/cepde/cpv2012/20131107resumenadelantado/tablas/4.pdf

Peru:
http://espejodelperu.com.pe/Poblacion-del-Peru/index.htm

Ecuador:
http://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/resultados/

Chile:
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000300001&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en

Turkey:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Turkey

Azerbaijan:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_minorities_in_Azerbaijan

Argentina:

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317552097_Admixture_in_Argentina?_iepl%5BviewId%5D=7mgiM9aS1rLkhmJH6Fx6jHsg&_iepl%5BprofilePublicationItemVariant%5D=default&_iepl%5Bcontexts%5D%5B0%5D=prfpi&_iepl%5BtargetEntityId%5D=PB%3A317552097&_iepl%5BinteractionType%5D=publicationTitle

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